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读扇区 = baca nilai sektor 图例里排屋（teres）是橙色，橙色扇区写着 24，所以住排屋的有 24 个家庭。18 是蓝色（组屋），12 是红色（乡村屋），都是颜色看错了。 例子：独立洋房（banglo）是绿色，写着 6。 注意：这个饼分图数的是家庭，不是学生。

reading a sector value = baca nilai sektor In the key, teres (terrace house) is orange, and the orange sector shows 24, so 24 families live in terrace houses. 18 is the blue sector (flats) and 12 the red one (village houses), both from the wrong colour. Example: banglo (bungalow) is green and shows 6. Watch out: this pie chart counts families, not pupils.

组屋的家庭数 = keluarga di rumah pangsa 组屋（pangsa）在图例里是蓝色，蓝色扇区写 18，所以有 18 个家庭住组屋。24 是排屋的数；6 是独立洋房的数。 例子：乡村屋是 12 个家庭，比组屋少 6 个。 注意：先找名字的颜色，再去圆里找同色的块。

families in flats = keluarga di rumah pangsa Pangsa (flats) is blue in the key, and the blue sector shows 18, so 18 families live in flats. 24 is the terrace figure and 6 is the bungalow figure. Example: village houses have 12 families, 6 fewer than flats. Watch out: find the colour of the name first, then the piece of the same colour in the circle.

最多 = paling banyak 四个数字 24、18、6、12，最大的是 24，排屋的扇区也最大，所以住排屋的家庭最多。组屋 18 是第二多；乡村屋 12 排第三。 例子：如果组屋再多 8 个家庭变成 26，最多的就换成组屋。 注意：最大的扇区就是最多的那一类。

the most = paling banyak The values are 24, 18, 6 and 12; the biggest is 24, and the terrace sector is also the biggest, so most families live in terrace houses. Flats with 18 come second and village houses with 12 third. Example: if flats gained 8 more families to reach 26, flats would become the most. Watch out: the biggest sector is always the group with the most.

最少 = paling sedikit 最小的数是 6，独立洋房的扇区最小，所以住独立洋房的家庭最少。排屋 24 是最多的，刚好相反；乡村屋 12 是第二少。 例子：独立洋房 6 和乡村屋 12，乡村屋刚好是两倍。 注意：圈出 paling sedikit，免得选成最多的。

the fewest = paling sedikit The smallest value is 6 and the bungalow sector is the smallest, so the fewest families live in bungalows. Terrace with 24 is the opposite, the most, and village houses with 12 are second fewest. Example: bungalows 6 and village houses 12, exactly twice as many. Watch out: circle paling sedikit so you do not pick the biggest group.

全部家庭 = jumlah keluarga 24 + 18 = 42，42 + 6 = 48，48 + 12 = 60，一共 60 个家庭。选 54 是漏了独立洋房 6；选 48 是漏了乡村屋 12。 例子：只算排屋和组屋，就是 24 + 18 = 42。 注意：数一数加了四个数字没有。

all families = jumlah keluarga 24 + 18 = 42, 42 + 6 = 48 and 48 + 12 = 60, so 60 families altogether. 54 leaves out the 6 bungalows, and 48 leaves out the 12 village houses. Example: terrace and flats alone make 24 + 18 = 42. Watch out: check that you really added all four numbers.

相差 = beza 排屋 24，乡村屋 12，24 − 12 = 12。选 36 是相加；选 6 是拿组屋 18 减乡村屋 12。检查：12 + 12 = 24。 例子：排屋比组屋多 24 − 18 = 6 个家庭。 注意：看清楚题目比的是哪两种房子。

difference = beza Terrace has 24 and village houses 12, and 24 − 12 = 12. 36 adds them, and 6 is flats 18 minus village 12. Check: 12 + 12 = 24. Example: terrace has 24 − 18 = 6 more families than flats. Watch out: make sure which two kinds of house the question compares.

一个图标代表几只 = satu ikon mewakili 象形图下面写着：一个笑脸代表 2 只。所以答案是 2。选 1 是以为一个图标一只；选 4 是数了蝴蝶那一行的图标。 例子：蜜蜂 3 个图标就是 6 只。 注意：读别的数字之前，先确定一个图标代表几只。

what one icon stands for = satu ikon mewakili The line under the pictograph says one smiley stands for 2 insects, so the answer is 2. 1 assumes one icon is one insect, and 4 counts the icons in the butterfly row. Example: bees have 3 icons, which is 6 insects. Watch out: before reading any other number, find out what one icon is worth.

读长条 = baca palang 蚂蚁的长条顶端在 12 那条线上，所以看到 12 只。选 6 是数了格子（6 格）忘了每格是 2；选 10 是没对准线。象形图里蚂蚁 6 个图标 × 2 = 12，一样。 例子：蜜蜂的长条到 6。 注意：刻度每格是 2，要看刻度上的数字。

reading a bar = baca palang The top of the ant bar is on the line for 12, so 12 ants were seen. 6 counts the squares (six of them) and forgets each is 2, and 10 misses the line. The pictograph agrees: 6 ant icons × 2 = 12. Example: the bee bar reaches 6. Watch out: each step of the scale is 2, so read the number written on the scale.

一样大的扇区 = sektor sama besar 饼分图的数字是蝴蝶 8、蚂蚁 12、蜜蜂 6、甲虫 8。蝴蝶和甲虫都是 8，扇区一样大。蚂蚁 12 比蝴蝶 8 大；蜜蜂 6 比蚂蚁 12 小很多。 例子：象形图里蝴蝶和甲虫也都是 4 个图标。 注意：先找相同的数字，再用图例找名字。

sectors of the same size = sektor sama besar The pie chart shows butterfly 8, ant 12, bee 6 and beetle 8. Butterfly and beetle are both 8, so their sectors are equal. Ant 12 is bigger than butterfly 8, and bee 6 is much smaller than ant 12. Example: in the pictograph, butterfly and beetle both have 4 icons too. Watch out: find the equal numbers first, then use the key for the names.

最多 = paling banyak 条形图里最高的长条是蚂蚁，到 12，所以蚂蚁最多。蝴蝶 8 排第二（跟甲虫一样）；蜜蜂 6 是最少的。 例子：饼分图里蚂蚁的扇区也是最大的。 注意：三个图答案一定一样，可以用另一个图检查。

the most = paling banyak The tallest bar in the bar chart is the ant bar, reaching 12, so ants were seen the most. Butterflies with 8 tie for second with beetles, and bees with 6 are the fewest. Example: in the pie chart the ant sector is also the biggest. Watch out: all three charts must give the same answer, so use another chart to check.

全部昆虫 = jumlah serangga 8 + 12 = 20，20 + 6 = 26，26 + 8 = 34，一共 34 只。选 17 是把象形图的图标数 4 + 6 + 3 + 4 加起来，忘了乘 2；选 26 是漏了甲虫 8。 例子：蝴蝶和甲虫一共 16 只。 注意：饼分图里写的已经是只数，直接加就可以。

all insects = jumlah serangga 8 + 12 = 20, 20 + 6 = 26 and 26 + 8 = 34, so 34 insects in all. 17 adds the pictograph icons, 4 + 6 + 3 + 4, and forgets to multiply by 2, and 26 leaves out the 8 beetles. Example: butterflies and beetles together make 16. Watch out: the pie chart already shows numbers of insects, so just add them.