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毫升乘一位数 = darab mℓ 个位 0 × 3 = 0，十位 2 × 3 = 6，百位 3 × 3 = 9，三个数位都没有进位，得 960 mℓ。960 不满 1 000，不用换成升。 例子：210 mℓ × 4 = 840 mℓ。 注意：323 mℓ 是把 3 加上去了，乘号不是加号。

multiplying millilitres = darab mℓ 0 × 3 = 0, 2 × 3 = 6 and 3 × 3 = 9, giving 960 mℓ. Since 960 is below 1 000, it stays in millilitres. Example: 210 mℓ × 4 = 840 mℓ. Watch out: 323 mℓ adds 3 instead of multiplying; a times sign is not a plus.

升乘一位数 = darab ℓ 只有升，没有毫升，用乘法表：6 × 8 = 48，答案 48 ℓ。不用进位，也不用换单位。 例子：4 ℓ × 9 = 36 ℓ。 注意：14 ℓ 是 6 + 8，42 ℓ 是 6 × 7，乘法表要背熟。

multiplying litres = darab ℓ There are only litres, so use the times table: 6 × 8 = 48, and the answer is 48 ℓ. No millilitres are involved, so nothing needs to be carried or changed. Example: 4 ℓ × 9 = 36 ℓ. Watch out: 14 ℓ is 6 + 8 and 42 ℓ is 6 × 7; knowing the times tables well avoids both.

不进位乘法 = darab tanpa kumpul semula mℓ：230 × 3 = 690；ℓ：1 × 3 = 3。答案 3 ℓ 690 mℓ。 例子：2 ℓ 110 mℓ × 4 = 8 ℓ 440 mℓ。 注意：1 ℓ 690 mℓ 忘了乘升，3 ℓ 230 mℓ 忘了乘毫升。

multiplying with no regrouping = darab tanpa kumpul semula Millilitres: 230 × 3 = 690; litres: 1 × 3 = 3. The answer is 3 ℓ 690 mℓ. Example: 2 ℓ 110 mℓ × 4 = 8 ℓ 440 mℓ. Watch out: 1 ℓ 690 mℓ forgets to multiply the litres, and 3 ℓ 230 mℓ forgets the millilitres.

进 1 升 = bawa 1 ℓ mℓ：350 × 4 = 1 400，写 400，进 1。ℓ：2 × 4 = 8，8 + 1 = 9。答案 9 ℓ 400 mℓ。 例子：3 ℓ 250 mℓ × 4 → 1 000 → 13 ℓ。 注意：8 ℓ 1 400 mℓ 的毫升超过 1 000，还要整理。

carrying one litre = bawa 1 ℓ Millilitres: 350 × 4 = 1 400, so write 400 and carry 1. Litres: 2 × 4 = 8, and 8 + 1 = 9. The answer is 9 ℓ 400 mℓ. Example: 3 ℓ 250 mℓ × 4 → 1 000 → 13 ℓ. Watch out: 8 ℓ 1 400 mℓ still has more than 1 000 millilitres and must be tidied.

刚好一千 = tepat seribu mℓ：125 × 8 = 1 000，刚好 1 ℓ，mℓ 栏写 0，进 1。ℓ：3 × 8 = 24，24 + 1 = 25。答案 25 ℓ。 例子：250 mℓ × 4 = 1 000 mℓ = 1 ℓ。 注意：24 ℓ 把刚好的 1 000 mℓ 丢掉了。

exactly a thousand = tepat seribu Millilitres: 125 × 8 = 1 000, exactly 1 ℓ, so the millilitre column shows 0 and 1 is carried. Litres: 3 × 8 = 24, and 24 + 1 = 25. The answer is 25 ℓ. Example: 250 mℓ × 4 = 1 000 mℓ = 1 ℓ. Watch out: 24 ℓ throws away the full 1 000 mℓ.

积化成升和毫升 = tukar hasil darab 750 × 6 = 4 500 mℓ。4 500 = 4 000 + 500，所以是 4 ℓ 500 mℓ。 例子：600 mℓ × 5 = 3 000 mℓ = 3 ℓ。 注意：4 ℓ 50 mℓ 少了一个 0，500 不能写成 50。

changing the product = tukar hasil darab 750 × 6 = 4 500 mℓ. Since 4 500 = 4 000 + 500, the amount is 4 ℓ 500 mℓ. Example: 600 mℓ × 5 = 3 000 mℓ = 3 ℓ. Watch out: 4 ℓ 50 mℓ has lost a zero; 500 must not shrink to 50.

五盒果汁 = lima kotak jus 每盒一样多，用乘法：1 ℓ 250 mℓ × 5。mℓ：250 × 5 = 1 250，写 250，进 1。ℓ：1 × 5 + 1 = 6。答案 6 ℓ 250 mℓ。 例子：3 盒 1 ℓ 500 mℓ 的牛奶 → 4 ℓ 500 mℓ。 注意：5 ℓ 250 mℓ 少了进位的 1 ℓ。

five boxes of juice = lima kotak jus Every box holds the same amount, so multiply: 1 ℓ 250 mℓ × 5. Millilitres: 250 × 5 = 1 250, so write 250 and carry 1. Litres: 1 × 5 + 1 = 6. The answer is 6 ℓ 250 mℓ. Example: 3 cartons of milk with 1 ℓ 500 mℓ each → 4 ℓ 500 mℓ. Watch out: 5 ℓ 250 mℓ is missing the carried litre.

答案用毫升 = jawapan dalam mℓ 2 ℓ 40 mℓ = 2 040 mℓ（百位补 0）。2 040 × 3 = 6 120 mℓ。也可以先算 2 ℓ 40 mℓ × 3 = 6 ℓ 120 mℓ，再化成 6 120 mℓ。 例子：1 ℓ 20 mℓ × 4 = 4 080 mℓ。 注意：6 012 mℓ 是把 40 × 3 = 120 放错了位置。

an answer in millilitres = jawapan dalam mℓ 2 ℓ 40 mℓ = 2 040 mℓ, with a zero in the hundreds. 2 040 × 3 = 6 120 mℓ. You could also work out 2 ℓ 40 mℓ × 3 = 6 ℓ 120 mℓ first and then change it to 6 120 mℓ. Example: 1 ℓ 20 mℓ × 4 = 4 080 mℓ. Watch out: 6 012 mℓ puts the 120 from 40 × 3 in the wrong places.