Latihan
Latihan tambahan
2 soalan untuk mengukuhkan unit Reka Cerita. Jika salah, baca petunjuk dan cuba lagi.
Cerita manakah sesuai dengan 1 250 + 750 = 2 000?
加法故事 = cerita tambah
加法故事里东西要变多:体育场有 1 250 人,又来了 750 人,现在有 2 000 人。其余两个故事里的人“回家”了,人数变少,是减法。
例子:300 + 200 = 500 → 有 300 只鸡,又买了 200 只。
注意:看动词判断是变多还是变少。
addition story = cerita tambah
In an addition story the amount grows: 1 250 people in the stadium, 750 more come, now 2 000. In the other stories people go home, which is subtraction.
Example: 300 + 200 = 500 → 300 chickens, 200 more bought.
Watch out: use the action word to decide whether the amount grows or shrinks.
“Siti ada RM900. Dia menyimpan RM150 lagi, kemudian membelanjakan RM300.” Ayat matematik manakah betul?
储蓄加、花钱减 = simpan tambah, belanja tolak
先存了 150(+),再花了 300(−):900 + 150 − 300 = 1 050 − 300 = 750。存钱会让钱变多,所以用加号;花钱会让钱变少,所以用减号。
例子:RM50 + RM20 − RM10 = RM60。
注意:要照故事发生的次序写算式。
saving adds, spending subtracts = simpan tambah, belanja tolak
She saves 150 (+), then spends 300 (−): 900 + 150 − 300 = 1 050 − 300 = 750.
Example: RM50 + RM20 − RM10 = RM60.
Watch out: write the sentence in the order the story happens.
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