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Unit 20 · Relaks Minda
Unit 20

Relaks Minda

Permainan Padan dan Menang!
Kumpulkan set 3 kad yang sama nilai: satu kad pecahan, satu kad perpuluhan dan satu kad peratus.

35 per 1000.3535%

Relaks Minda
padan dan menang = 配对就赢/match and win 这个游戏有三种卡:分数卡、小数卡、百分比卡。值相等的三张凑成一组,例如 35/100、0.35、35%。谁凑出的组数最多,谁就赢。 例子:12/100、0.12、12% 是一组。 注意:三张卡的颜色不同,但表示的大小要完全一样。
padan dan menang = match and win The game has three kinds of cards: fraction cards, decimal cards and percent cards. Three cards with the same value make a set, such as 35/100, 0.35 and 35%. The player with the most sets wins. Example: 12/100, 0.12 and 12% make a set. Watch out: the three cards have different colours, but they must show exactly the same amount.
Kenali kad

Tiga cara menulis nilai yang sama

35 per 1000.3535%
6 per 100.660%

6 per 10 = 60 per 100 = 60%

同一个值 = nilai yang sama 百格图涂了 35 格,可以写成 35/100、0.35 或 35%,三种写法是同一个大小。十分之几的卡要先变成百分之几:6/10 = 60/100,所以和 0.6、60% 是一组。 例子:9/10 = 90/100 = 0.9 = 90%。 注意:6/10 不是 6%,要先乘 10 变成 60/100。
nilai yang sama = the same value 35 shaded squares in a hundred grid can be written as 35/100, 0.35 or 35%; all three show the same amount. A tenths card must be changed into hundredths first: 6/10 = 60/100, so it goes with 0.6 and 60%. Example: 9/10 = 90/100 = 0.9 = 90%. Watch out: 6/10 is not 6%; multiply top and bottom by 10 first to get 60/100.
Cara bermain

Langkah permainan

Kolam Kad · 2 hingga 4 pemain

1. 2 hingga 4 pemain. Setiap pemain dapat 5 kad; kad lain diletakkan tertutup di tengah meja.
2. Pada giliran kamu, tanya seorang rakan: "Ada nilai 0.4?" Sebut nilai yang sudah ada dalam tangan kamu.
3. Jika rakan ada kad itu, dia memberikannya. Jika tiada, ambil satu kad dari tengah meja.
4. Apabila kamu ada 3 kad yang sama nilai, letakkan set itu di atas meja dan sebut nilainya.
5. Permainan tamat apabila kad di tengah habis. Pemain dengan set paling banyak menang!
Bermain dengan jujur dan bertolak ansur.
游戏规则 = cara bermain “卡片池”游戏:2 到 4 人,每人先拿 5 张,其余卡面朝下放在中间。轮到你时,向同学要某个数值的卡;对方没有,你就从中间拿一张。凑齐三张等值卡就放下并读出来。 例子:手上有 0.07 和 7%,问到 7/100 就凑成一组。 注意:只能问自己手上已有的数值,也要诚实回答别人。
cara bermain = how to play In the Card Pond game, 2 to 4 players each get 5 cards and the rest go face down in the middle. On your turn, ask a friend for a card of some value; if they lack it, take one from the middle. Three equal-value cards make a set to lay down and read aloud. Example: holding 0.07 and 7%, getting 7/100 completes a set. Watch out: only ask for a value you already hold, and answer others honestly.
Latihan 1

Padankan pecahan dengan perpuluhan

分数配小数 = pecahan dengan perpuluhan 分母是 100 的分数,小数点后要有两位:分子是一位数时,十分位要补 0。分母是 10 的分数,小数点后只有一位。 例子:3/100 = 0.03,而 3/10 = 0.3。 注意:小数末尾多一个 0 不改变大小,但中间的 0 不能少。
pecahan dengan perpuluhan = fractions with decimals A fraction with denominator 100 needs two digits after the decimal point; when the numerator has one digit, put a 0 in the tenths place. A fraction with denominator 10 has one digit after the point. Example: 3/100 = 0.03, while 3/10 = 0.3. Watch out: an extra zero at the end changes nothing, but a zero in the middle cannot be left out.
Latihan 2

Padankan perpuluhan dengan peratus

小数配百分比 = perpuluhan dengan peratus 先把每个小数读成“几个百分之一”,百分之一的个数就是百分比的数。只有一位小数时,先在后面补 0,变成两位再读。 例子:0.4 = 0.40 = 40%;0.04 = 4%;0.27 = 27%。 注意:小数点后紧跟着 0 的小数很小,只有几个百分之一。
perpuluhan dengan peratus = decimals with percents Read each decimal as a number of hundredths; that number of hundredths is the percent. When a decimal has only one place, add a 0 at the end first so that it has two places, then read it. Example: 0.4 = 0.40 = 40%, 0.04 = 4% and 0.27 = 27%. Watch out: a decimal with a 0 straight after the point is small, only a few hundredths.
Lengkapkan set

Kamu ada kad 0.08 dan 8%. Kad manakah melengkapkan set itu?

补齐一组 = lengkapkan set 百分比表示“一百个里有几个”。把每张分数卡都变成百分之几,再和手上的百分比卡比较,大小完全一样的才能凑成一组。 例子:手上有 0.15 和 15%,要找 15/100。 注意:分母是 10 的卡,要先乘 10 变成百分之几再比较。
lengkapkan set = complete the set A percent tells how many out of one hundred. Change each fraction card into hundredths and compare it with the percent card in your hand; only a card with exactly the same value completes the set. Example: with 0.15 and 15% in hand, you need 15/100. Watch out: a card with denominator 10 must be multiplied by 10 to make hundredths before you compare.
Ringkasan

Syabas!

Pecahan = Perpuluhan = Peratus

Satu nilai boleh ditulis dalam tiga cara. Padankan kad dengan teliti dan bermain dengan jujur.

Latihan tambahan →