Reka Cerita

乘法故事 = cerita darab 6 × 150 表示 6 组，每组 150：6 个书架，每个书架 150 本书，共 900 本。“借走 150 本”的故事是减法，“再买 6 本”的故事是加法。 例子：4 × 25 = 100 → 4 包，每包 25 颗糖。 注意：乘法故事一定要有“每一个都一样多”。

multiplication story = cerita darab 6 × 150 means 6 groups of 150: 6 shelves with 150 books each, 900 altogether. The story where 150 are borrowed is subtraction, and the one where 6 more are bought is addition. Example: 4 × 25 = 100 → 4 packets of 25 sweets. Watch out: a multiplication story needs every group to be the same size.

算式配故事 = padankan ayat dengan cerita 先看算式是乘还是除。乘法：故事里已经知道“有几组、每组几个”，要求总数；除法：故事里先给一个总数，再把它平均分开。然后核对数字：故事里的数要和算式里的数一样。 例子：“每排 10 张椅子，共 5 排” → 5 × 10；“40 本书平分给 4 组” → 40 ÷ 4。 注意：不能只看关键词，setiap 在乘法和除法故事里都会出现，要看故事是“合起来”还是“分开来”。

match sentence to story = padankan ayat dengan cerita First decide whether the sentence multiplies or divides. A multiplication story gives the number of groups and the size of each group and asks for the total; a division story starts with a total and shares it out. Then check that the numbers in the story match the sentence. Example: '10 chairs in each row, 5 rows' → 5 × 10; '40 books shared by 4 groups' → 40 ÷ 4. Watch out: do not rely on one keyword; setiap can appear in both kinds of story, so ask whether groups are joined or a total is split.

写除法算式 = tulis ayat bahagi 把 2 350 张卡每 100 张装一盒，就是 2 350 ÷ 100。除以 100 时最后两位是余数：23 盒，剩 50 张 → 2 350 ÷ 100 = 23 baki 50。 例子：1 280 ÷ 100 = 12 baki 80 → 12 盒，剩 80 个。 注意：× 卡用不到。

write a division sentence = tulis ayat bahagi Packing 2 350 cards 100 to a box is 2 350 ÷ 100. Dividing by 100, the last two digits are the remainder: 23 boxes with 50 left → 2 350 ÷ 100 = 23 baki 50. Example: 1 280 ÷ 100 = 12 baki 80. Watch out: the × card is not needed.

补全故事 = lengkapkan cerita 4 × RM125 = RM500：4 是“几台风扇”，RM125 是“一台多少钱”，RM500 是“一共付多少钱”。所以 ① 填 4，② 填 RM125，③ 填 RM500。钱的故事一样用乘法：数量 × 单价 = 总价。 例子：3 × RM20 = RM60 → 买 3 本字典，每本 RM20，一共 RM60。 注意：RM 要写在数字前面，数量（几台）不写 RM。

complete the story = lengkapkan cerita 4 × RM125 = RM500: 4 is how many fans, RM125 is the price of one fan, and RM500 is the total paid. So ① is 4, ② is RM125 and ③ is RM500. Money stories multiply the same way: number of items × price of one = total. Example: 3 × RM20 = RM60 → 3 dictionaries at RM20 each cost RM60. Watch out: RM goes in front of money amounts only, not in front of the number of items.

补全除法故事 = lengkapkan cerita bahagi 除法故事从总数开始：一共 635 个山竹（①），每 5 个包一包（②），得到 127 包（③）。被除数是总数，除数是每包几个，商是包数。可以用乘法检查：5 × 127 = 635 ✔。 例子：96 ÷ 8 = 12 → 96 个鸡蛋，每盒 8 个，装成 12 盒。 注意：630 和 12 是多出来的卡，用不到。

complete a division story = lengkapkan cerita bahagi A division story starts with the total: 635 mangosteens (①), packed 5 to a bag (②), making 127 bags (③). The number divided is the total, the divisor is how many in each bag, and the answer is the number of bags. Check: 5 × 127 = 635 ✔. Example: 96 ÷ 8 = 12 → 96 eggs, 8 to a box, fill 12 boxes. Watch out: the cards 630 and 12 are extra and not needed.